Bonta

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAY 16 2025

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

CALIFORNIA TRUCKING No. 24-2341 ASSOCIATION; et al., D.C. No. 3:18-cv-02458-BEN-DEB Plaintiffs,

OWNER-OPERATOR INDEPENDENT MEMORANDUM*

DRIVERS ASSOCIATION, INC.,

Intervenor - Plaintiff - Appellant,

v.

ROB BONTA, in his official capacity as the Attorney General of the State of California; et al.,

Defendants - Appellees,

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF

TEAMSTERS,

Intervenor - Defendant - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California Roger T. Benitez, District Judge, Presiding

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. Argued and Submitted April 9, 2025 Pasadena, California

Before: CALLAHAN, DESAI, and DE ALBA, Circuit Judges.

Appellant Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (“OOIDA”)

appeals the district court’s judgment in favor of the State of California. OOIDA

claims that…