Alfred

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS OCT 15 2025

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

EVELYN DAVIS ALFRED, No. 25-1658 D.C. No. Plaintiff - Appellee, 2:24-cv-03317-DC-SCR v.

MEMORANDUM*

CITY OF VALLEJO,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California Dena M. Coggins, District Judge, Presiding

Submitted October 10, 2025** San Francisco, California

Before: S.R. THOMAS, NGUYEN, and BRESS, Circuit Judges.

The City of Vallejo (“City”) appeals from the district court’s order granting

Plaintiff-Appellee Evelyn Davis Alfred’s motion for a preliminary injunction in

her action alleging a Fourteenth Amendment state-created danger claim under 42

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). U.S.C. § 1983. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1292(a)(1), and we dismiss

the appeal as…