Hardman

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS DEC 12 2025

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

PARLEY DREW HARDMAN, No. 23-3664 D.C. No. Petitioner - Appellant, 2:22-cv-07787-ADS v.

BRYAN BIRKHOLZ, Warden, MEMORANDUM* Respondent - Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California Autumn D. Spaeth, Magistrate Judge, Presiding

Submitted December 4, 2025** Pasadena, California

Before: CALLAHAN and KOH, Circuit Judges, and BARKER, District Judge.***

Petitioner Parley Hardman appeals from the district court’s final judgment

dismissing without prejudice his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 petition for a writ of habeas

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel previously ordered that this case be submitted on the briefs and record without oral argument. See Dkt. No. 71; Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). *** The Honorable J. Campbell Barker, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Texas, sitting by…