Mudhar Ibrahim Khalid v. United States Department of State; U.S. Embassy in Amman, Jordan; Marco Rubio, United States Secretary of State; Rohit Nepal, Charge d’Affaires at the U.S. Embassy in Amman, Jordan

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 Case No.: 25cv1322 DMS (DEB)

MUDHAR IBRAHIM KHALID

11 ALDURRA,

ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND

12 Plaintiff, DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS’ v. MOTION TO DISMISS 13

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF

14

STATE; U.S. EMBASSY IN AMMAN,

15 JORDAN; MARCO RUBIO, United States Secretary of State; ROHIT NEPAL, 16 Charge d’Affaires at the U.S. Embassy in 17 Amman, Jordan, 18 Defendants. 19 20 This case comes before the Court on Defendants’ motion to dismiss Plaintiff’s 21 Complaint. Plaintiff filed an opposition to the motion, and Defendants filed a reply. For 22 the reasons discussed below, the motion is granted in part and denied in part. 23 I. 24 BACKGROUND 25 Plaintiff Mudhar Ibrahim Khalid Aldurra is a United States citizen who resides in 26 San Diego, California. (Compl. at 3, ECF No. 1.) On August 14, 2021, Plaintiff…