MacRi
Hartford Fire Ins. Co. v. MacRi
Opinion
lead Opinion
Lucas, J.
We granted review to determine whether Insurance Code section 11580.2, subdivision (c)(3) (hereafter § 11580.2(c)(3); all statutory references are to this code unless otherwise stated), requiring an insured to *322 obtain the written consent of the insurer before the insured makes “any settlement with or prosecute[s] to judgment any action against” an uninsured motorist, also applies when an insured seeks underinsured motorist benefits under the same policy.
Although underinsured motorist benefits, like uninsured motorist benefits, are governed by section 11580.2, the statutory guidelines insureds must follow to receive underinsured benefits are set forth in section 11580.2, subdivision (p) (hereafter § 11580.2(p)) et seq., which does not contain the “consent to settle” provision found under section 11580.2(c)(3). Moreover, subdivision (p) specifically states that “If the provisions of this subdivision conflict with subdivisions (a) through (o), the provisions of this subdivision shall prevail.” Because we find that the “consent to settle” provision of section 11580.2(c)(3) conflicts with the intent and purpose of underinsured motorist coverage as reflected in section…
concurrence Opinion
Nelli, J.
I reluctantly concur with the majority’s opinion. The language of Insurance Code, section 11580.2, subdivision (c)(3), relating to the “consent to settle” provision, is intended to protect the insurer’s right of subrogation against the uninsured tortfeasor. (See maj. opn., ante, at p. 325.) In my view, then, the issue becomes whether the underinsured motorist carrier has a right to subrogation.
*333 Unfortunately, as noted in the majority opinion, the language of section 11580.2 of the Insurance Code 1 cannot be interpreted to provide underinsured motorist carriers with a right to subrogation. The Legislature explicitly provided uninsured motorist carriers with the right to subrogation. (§ 11580.2, subd. (g).) The Legislature did not, however, expressly provide underinsured motorist carriers with the same right to subrogation. Instead, underinsured motorist carriers have an explicit right to seek reimbursement or credit from their insureds. (§ 11580.2, subd. (p)(5>.) Because we are limited by the language providing that provisions of subdivision (p) shall prevail in the event there is a conflict with subdivisions (a) through (o) (§ 11580.2, subd. (p)), and because the provisions…
Opinion
We granted review to determine whether Insurance Code section 11580.2, subdivision (c)(3) (hereafter § 11580.2(c)(3); all statutory references are to this code unless otherwise stated), requiring an insured to obtain the written consent of the insurer before the insured makes "any settlement with or prosecute[s] to judgment any action against" an uninsured motorist, also applies when an insured seeks underinsured motorist benefits under the same policy.
Although underinsured motorist benefits, like uninsured motorist benefits, are governed by section 11580.2, the statutory guidelines insureds must follow to receive underinsured benefits are set forth in section 11580.2, subdivision (p) (hereafter § 11580.2(p)) et seq., which does not contain the "consent to settle" provision found under section 11580.2(c)(3). Moreover, subdivision (p) specifically states that "If the provisions of this subdivision conflict with subdivisions (a) through (o), the provisions of this subdivision shall prevail." Because we find that the "consent to settle" provision of section 11580.2(c)(3) conflicts with the intent and purpose of underinsured motorist coverage as reflected in…