People v. Washington

Good Law
1969 Cal. LEXIS 310·71 Cal. 2d 1170·81 Cal. Rptr. 5·459 P.2d 259·39 A.L.R. 3d 541
Supreme Court of CaliforniaOctober 3, 1969Crim. 12403California6,166 words

Opinion

lead Opinion

Traynor, J.

By indictment Mrs. Leiala Spencer, Kenneth Davis, and defendant Ernest Washington, were jointly charged with the robbery and murder of Benjamin Kay. The trial court granted defendant's motion for a severance, and thereafter a jury found him guilty of first degree murder (Pen. Code, § 187 ) and first degree robbery (Pen. Code, § 211 ) and fixed the penalty for the murder at death. The trial court denied motions for a new trial and to reduce the penalty and entered judgment on the verdict. It stayed execution of sentence for both crimes pending this automatic appeal. (Pen. Code, § 1239 , subd. (b).) Mr. Kay owned a department store in San Diego. He made many credit sales to welfare recipients and other people who had low incomes. He personally collected from his credit customers by calling on them at their homes at the beginning and middle of each month when welfare recipients receive their checks. He carried as much as $1,000 in cash so that he could cash his customers' checks on such visits. On November 1, 1967, he was fatally beaten and robbed just after he had called at the home of Mrs. Spencer to make a collection. The crime took place about 9 p.m. behind Mrs. Spencer's house.…

concurrence Opinion

McCOMB, J.

I would affirm the judgment in its entirety. Appellant's petition for a rehearing was denied November 12, 1969. *Page 1179

Opinion

Traynor, J.

By indictment Mrs. Leiala Spencer, Kenneth Davis, and defendant Ernest Washington, were jointly charged with the robbery and murder of Benjamin Kay. The trial court granted defendant’s motion for a severance, and thereafter a jury found him guilty of first degree murder (Pen. Code, §187) and first degree robbery (Pen. Code, § 211) and fixed the penalty for the murder at death. The trial court denied motions for a new trial and to reduce • the penalty and entered judgment on the verdict. It stayed execution of sentence for both crimes pending this automatic appeal. (Pen. Code, § 1239, subd. (b).)

Mr. Kay owned a department store in San Diego. He made many credit sales to welfare recipients and other people who had low incomes. He personally collected from his credit customers by calling on them at their homes at the beginning and middle of each month when welfare recipients receive their checks. He carried as much as $1,000 in cash so that he could cash his customers’ checks on such visits. On November 1, 1967, he was fatally beaten and robbed just after he had called at the home of Mrs. Spencer to make a collection.

The crime took place about 9 p.m. behind Mrs. Spencer’s house.…

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