Adam Shelton, Jr. v. Mike Knowles

Good Law
406 F. App'x 126
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 14, 201009-16259California1,904 words

Opinion

lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM *

Appellant-Petitioner Adam Shelton, Jr., appeals the district court’s denial of habeas relief. Shelton was convicted of grand theft and burglary and was sentenced under California’s three-strikes law to thirty-one years to life in prison. Shelton argues that there was constitutionally insufficient evidence to convict him, that his right to present a defense was violated when he was not allowed to present evidence of his recidivism to the jury, and that his sentence constitutes cruel and unusual punishment. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291 and 2253(c) and we affirm.

I. RELEVANT FACTS

A few minutes before closing on April 20, 2004, an alarm sounded at a CompUSA store, indicating that the rear emergency exit door had been opened. Two employees, Richard Robinson and Kevin Fuller, went out the rear emergency exit door, which had been propped open. Robinson saw Shelton peek above the dumpster. He recognized Shelton as a customer who he had seen in the store some minutes earlier but had not seen leave through the front door.

As Shelton began walking away, Robinson and Fuller followed him, telling him to stop so they could talk to him. Shelton continued to walk…

concurrence Opinion

Rawlinson, J.

concurring:

I concur in the result.

Opinion

facts in light of the evidence presented in the state court proceeding.' 28 U.S.C. y

2254(d). Under AEDPA, an unreasonable application of law is not merely clearly

erroneous; it is 'objectively unreasonable.' Locµyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63,

75-76 (2003).

III. SUFFICIENCY OF THE EVIDENCE

Shelton claims that his due process rights were violated because there was

insufficient evidence from which a reasonable factfinder could have found him

3 guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of the charged crimes. Shelton argues that the

state court unreasonably applied Jacµson v. Virginia, in which the Supreme Court

held that evidence is constitutionally sufficient to support a conviction as long as,

'after viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution, any

rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the crime beyond a

reasonable doubt.' 443 U.S. 307, 319 (1979). 'After AEDPA,' we apply 'the

standards of Jacµson with an additional layer of deference.' Juan H. v. Allen, 408

F.3d 1262, 1274 (9th Cir. 2005).

A. Grand Theft

Shelton argues that the jury lacµed sufficient evidence from which to…

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