Longinetti

People v. Longinetti

Bad Law
164 Cal. App. 3d 704·1985 Cal. App. LEXIS 1634·210 Cal. Rptr. 729
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaFebruary 11, 1985B005418California3,027 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Beach, J.

Part I *

Part n

By unpublished part of this opinion we find no reversible error by the trial court in accepting appellant’s plea to and sentencing him for robbery, with a five-year enhancement based on a prior felony conviction for burglary.

Appellant’s further contention is that the five-year enhancement is invalid, because it cannot be determined solely from the judgment of the *706 prior conviction, that it was a burglary of a residence. We reject this contention.

Penal Code section 667 provides that a five-year “enhancement” be added to the term of imprisonment of one convicted of a serious felony where such person previously has been convicted of a serious felony. Both the present robbery and the prior burglary of a residence, as charged, are by statutory definition serious felonies. (Pen. Code, § 667, subd. (d) and Pen. Code, § 1192.7, subds. (c)(18) & (19).)

Citing People v. Crowson (1983) 33 Cal.3d 623 [ 190 Cal.Rptr. 165 , 660 P.2d 389 ], appellant argues that the trial court in sentencing him impermissibly went beyond the judgment in the prior case to determine that the prior offense was “burglary of a residence.” Appellant errs.

At bench appellant was…

Dissenting Opinion

Gates, J.

I am aware that the concurring opinion in People v. Jackson (1985) 37 Cal.3d 826 [ 210 Cal.Rptr. 623 , 694 P.2d 736 ], expressed reservations regarding the holding in People v. Crowson (1983) 33 Cal.3d 623, 632-635 [ 190 Cal.Rptr. 165 , 660 P.2d 389 ], and the hope that *709 some day that decision might be reconsidered. Perhaps the instant appeal will provide a suitable vehicle for such a review.

However, unless and until our highest court does, in fact, elect to reexamine, and subsequently to reject, the reasoning so explicitly and so emphatically announced in both Jackson and Crowson , I would follow the clearly defined course they have dictated, albeit in dicta, and eliminate the Penal Code section 667 enhancement from the instant judgment.

A petition for a rehearing was denied February 26, 1985, and appellant’s petition for review by the Supreme Court was denied May 23, 1985.

Opinion

[Opinion certified for partial publication. [*] ]

OPINION

BEACH, J. —

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By unpublished part of this opinion we find no reversible error by the trial court in accepting appellant's plea to and sentencing him for robbery, with a five-year enhancement based on a prior felony conviction for burglary.

(1) Appellant's further contention is that the five-year enhancement is invalid, because it cannot be determined solely from the judgment of the prior conviction, that it was a burglary of a residence. We reject this contention.

Penal Code section 667 provides that a five-year "enhancement" be added to the term of imprisonment of one convicted of a serious felony where such person previously has been convicted of a serious felony. Both the present robbery and the prior burglary of a residence, as charged, are by statutory definition serious felonies. (Pen. Code, § 667, subd. (d) and Pen. Code, § 1192.7, subds. (c)(18) & (19).)

Citing People v. Crowson (1983) 33 Cal.3d 623 [ 190 Cal. Rptr. 165 , 660 P.2d 389 ], appellant argues that the trial court in sentencing him impermissibly went beyond the judgment in the prior case to determine that the prior…

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