Garaux

Defendant Randolph Eugene Garaux was found guilty of first degree murder and sane. He appeals the judgment.

In the guilt phase, Garaux waived a jury trial. Trial began June 5, 1972. On June 9, 1972, Garaux sought to withdraw his not guilty plea and enter a plea of guilty. The court denied his motion, and he was found guilty on June 26, 1972. The following day a jury trial began to determine the sanity issue. Garaux moved to withdraw his plea of not guilty by reason of insanity. The court denied his motion, and three weeks later the jury found him sane when he had murdered. The court sentenced him to life imprisonment with 182 days credit for time already served.

In short, the situation is of a defendant desiring to admit his guilt by pleading guilty, being found guilty, and then appealing.

Garaux contends the court erred during the guilt phase of the trial by allowing his confession of murder into evidence. He had confessed to a psychotherapist, Dr. Solomon, appointed by the court at Garaux’s request in an unrelated case in which he was charged with assault with a deadly weapon, burglary, and attempted burglary. He claims the admissions were privileged communications…