Kirk

People v. Kirk

Good Law
122 Cal. Rptr. 653·1975 Cal. App. LEXIS 1250·49 Cal. App. 3d 765
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaJuly 8, 1975Crim. 13446California2,336 words

Opinion

Opinion

Caldecott, J.

This is an appeal from a judgment, following a jury trial, committing appellant to Atascadero State Hospital as a mentally disordered sex offender.

I

Appellant contends that the preponderance of evidence standard of proof in mentally disordered sex offender proceedings and the lack of a requirement for a unanimous verdict is an unconstitutional denial of appellant’s Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights under the United States Constitution, and article I, section 7 of the California Constitution.

The identical questions raised by appellant on this appeal were recently adjudicated (May 15, 1975) in a series of Supreme Court cases, People v. Burnick, 14 Cal.3d 306 [ 121 Cal.Rptr. 488 , 535 P.2d 352 ], People v. Feagley, 14 Cal.3d 338 [ 121 Cal.Rptr. 509 , 535 P.2d 373 ], and People v. Bonneville, 14 Cal.3d 384 [ 121 Cal.Rptr. 540 , 535 P.2d 404 ], In Burnick , at page 310, the court held: “As we shall explain, we reject the asserted right of the state to publicly brand a man as a mentally disordered sex offender and lock him up for an indeterminate period in a maximum security mental hospital on a mere preponderance of the evidence, i.e., ‘under the same standard of…

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