Love
Love v. Fire Insurance Exchange
Opinion
Lead Opinion
Froehlich, J.
Appellants Denis Love and Sharon Love appeal from a judgment in favor of Fire Insurance Exchange (FIE) following the granting of FIE’s motion for summary judgment based on the statute of limitations. The Loves contend (1) FIE’s conduct estops it from relying on the statute of limitations; (2) they have independent causes of action for bad faith which are not time-barred; and (3) the numerous triable issues of fact preclude entry of summary judgment.
1. Factual Background
The Loves have resided in their home since 1969. They had insured the home through FIE at all relevant times. In late 1980 Mr. Love discovered cracks in the foundation and filling of the home, “strange” cracks in the ground adjacent to the home, separations, sticking doors and a broken framing member in and around the home. On February 3, 1981, the Loves hired a geotechnical engineering firm to inspect the home. The geotechnical engineering firm conducted the inspection and thereafter advised the Loves the damage was related to earth movement and the negligence of the home builders. The firm further advised the Loves the cracked slab was caused by expansion and contraction of the soils beneath the…
Concurring Opinion
Wiener, J.
I concur in the result reached by the majority in this case. The opinion’s discussion regarding the extent to which the insurer is a “true” fiduciary is well-written and certainly interesting in the abstract. Unfortunately, I find the discussion completely unnecessary to the result we reach. I do not read the majority to dispute that insurers owe fiduciary duties to insureds under certain circumstances. The plaintiffs themselves characterize the relationship between insurer and insured as “quasi-fiduciary” in nature. The only question before us is whether the fiduciary aspects of the relationship compel the insurer, when it denies a claim on grounds of no coverage, to explain to the insured the reasons it might be wrong. I am convinced that the reasoning of Neff v. New York Life Ins. Co. (1947) 30 Cal.2d 165 [ 180 P.2d 900 , 171 A.L.R. 563 ] remains good law and has not been undercut by more recent cases explicating the fiduciary components of the insurer-insured relationship.
*1154 The majority’s academic excursion appears to be motivated by a concern that courts in future cases will be seduced by the term “fiduciary” and impose unwarranted liability on insurers. I see little…
Opinion
Appellants Denis Love and Sharon Love appeal from a judgment in favor of Fire Insurance Exchange (FIE) following the granting of FIE's motion for summary judgment based on the statute of limitations. The Loves contend (1) FIE's conduct estops it from relying on the statute of limitations; (2) they have independent causes of action for bad faith which are not time-barred; and (3) the numerous triable issues of fact preclude entry of summary judgment.
The Loves have resided in their home since 1969. They had insured the home through FIE at all relevant times. In late 1980 Mr. Love discovered cracks in the foundation and filling of the home, "strange" cracks in the ground adjacent to the home, separations, sticking doors and a broken framing member in and around the home. On February 3, 1981, the Loves hired a geotechnical engineering firm to inspect the home. The geotechnical engineering firm conducted the inspection and thereafter advised the Loves the damage was related to earth movement and the negligence of the home builders. The firm further advised the Loves the cracked slab was caused by expansion and contraction of the soils beneath the home.