Hopkins

People v. Hopkins

Caution
167 Cal. App. 3d 110·1985 Cal. App. LEXIS 1923·212 Cal. Rptr. 888
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaApril 22, 1985A026495California5,671 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Low, J.

In this case, we hold that a sentencing court may not make dual use of facts for different enhancements. We also hold that Penal Code section 1170.1, subdivision (e) 1 prohibits more than one of three enhancements to be imposed for a single offense except for attempted or actual robbery, rape or burglary.

Defendant Ronald Hopkins was convicted after a court trial of the following crimes: count I, attempted robbery (§§ 211/664); count II, burglary (§ 459); count III, possession of a sawed-off shotgun (§ 12020, subd. (a)); count IV, assault with a firearm on one Lloyd Perry (§ 245, subd. (a)(2)); count V, assault with a deadly weapon on one Ronald Rlauer (§ 245, subd. *114 (a)(1)); counts VI-XVIII, XX and XXII-XXVI involve false imprisonment of 19 persons (§ 236). The court also found true the following enhancements set forth as special allegations: first enhancement, use of a firearm (§ 12022.5); second enhancement, intentional infliction of great bodily injury (§§ 12022.7 and 1203.075); third enhancement, personal use of a deadly weapon (§ 12022, subd. (b)); fourth enhancement, armed with a firearm, having previously been convicted of felonies (§ 1203.06, subd. (a)(2));…

Concurring Opinion

Haning, J.

I concur except for the directions to the superior court. I would remand for resentencing at the discretion of the trial court.

Opinion

In this case, we hold that a sentencing court may not make dual use of facts for different enhancements. We also hold that Penal Code section 1170.1, subdivision (e) [1] prohibits more than one of three enhancements to be imposed for a single offense except for attempted or actual robbery, rape or burglary.

Defendant Ronald Hopkins was convicted after a court trial of the following crimes: count I, attempted robbery (§§ 211/664); count II, burglary (§ 459); count III, possession of a sawed-off shotgun (§ 12020, subd. (a)); count IV, assault with a firearm on one Lloyd Perry (§ 245, subd. (a)(2)); count V, assault with a deadly weapon on one Ronald Klauer (§ 245, subd. (a)(1)); counts VI-XVIII, XX and XXII-XXVI involve false imprisonment of 19 persons (§ 236). The court also found true the following enhancements set forth as special allegations: first enhancement, use of a firearm (§ 12022.5); second enhancement, intentional infliction of great bodily injury (§§ 12022.7 and 1203.075); third enhancement, personal use of a deadly weapon (§ 12022, subd. (b)); fourth enhancement, armed with a firearm, having previously been convicted of felonies (§ 1203.06, subd.…

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