Hegyes
Hegyes v. Unjian Enterprises, Inc.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
Woods, J.
Appeal from a judgment of the Los Angeles County Superior Court, the Honorable Robert P. Schifferman, judge presiding, dismissing the action of plaintiff/appellant following the sustaining of a demurrer to the complaint without leave to amend. We affirm.
*1108 I.
Introduction
Minor plaintiff, Cassondra Hegyes, appeals from a judgment entered after the court below sustained defendant’s demurrer to her complaint for preconception negligence. In 1985, plaintiff’s mother and guardian ad litem, Lynn O’Hare Hegyes, was involved in a car accident with a vehicle driven by defendant’s employee. She sued defendant for injuries she sustained as a result of that accident and settled that action. Two years later she became pregnant and, subsequently, gave birth to plaintiff, who was born prematurely and allegedly suffers from injuries relating to premature birth.
Plaintiff now claims that the negligent conduct of employees of defendant caused her injuries and seeks damages therefor. Defendant demurred on the ground that no legal duty existed under the alleged facts. The trial court agreed, finding that recognition of plaintiff’s claim would constitute an unwarranted extension of…
Dissenting Opinion
Johnson, J.
Contrary to the majority I conclude the California Supreme Court already resolved the sole issue involved in this case almost 10 years ago. In Turpin v Sortini (1982) 31 Cal.3d 220 [ 182 Cal.Rptr. 337 , 643 P.2d 954 ] our high court established the general rule that tortfeasors in general, including negligent automobile operators, owe a duty to postconceived children for damages these infants later sustain as a result of injuries the tortfeasor inflicted on their mothers. Furthermore, assuming it were an issue of first impression, I conclude the existence of this duty is supported by fundamental principles governing tort law in California. Accordingly, I would reverse the demurrer in this case.
*1136 I. The California Supreme Court Already Has Extended the Duty of Care to Children Conceived After the Tortious Act Is Committed Against Their Mothers
Although the court below treated this as a case of first impression in California, the central legal question—whether a tortfeasor can be held liable for injuries experienced by a child conceived after the tortious act—most certainly is not an issue of first impression in this state. Indeed, the California Supreme Court has spoken…
Opinion
WOODS (Fred), J.
Appeal from a judgment of the Los Angeles County Superior Court, the Honorable Robert P. Schifferman, judge presiding, dismissing the action of plaintiff/appellant following the sustaining of a demurrer to the complaint without leave to amend. We affirm.
Minor plaintiff, Cassondra Hegyes, appeals from a judgment entered after the court below sustained defendant's demurrer to her complaint for preconception negligence. In 1985, plaintiff's mother and guardian ad litem, Lynn O'Hare Hegyes, was involved in a car accident with a vehicle driven by defendant's employee. She sued defendant for injuries she sustained as a result of that accident and settled that action. Two years later she became pregnant and, subsequently, gave birth to plaintiff, who was born prematurely and allegedly suffers from injuries relating to premature birth.
Plaintiff now claims that the negligent conduct of employees of defendant caused her injuries and seeks damages therefor. Defendant demurred on the ground that no legal duty existed under the alleged facts. The trial court agreed, finding that recognition of plaintiff's claim would constitute an unwarranted extension of the…