Wallace Brown, Iii v. Department of Public Safety, S
Opinion
Opinion
FILED
JUL 29 2011
NOT FOR PUBLICATION MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
WALLACE R. BROWN, III, No. 09-17234
Plaintiff - Appellant, D.C. No. 1:08-cv-00470-JMS-
LEK
v.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY, MEMORANDUM
STATE OF HAWAII,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Hawaii J. Michael Seabright, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted June 15, 2011* Honolulu, Hawaii
Before: ALARCÓN, WARDLAW, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
Wallace R. Brown, III appeals from the district court’s order granting
summary judgment in favor of the State of Hawaii, Department of Public Safety
*This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. (the “Department”) on Brown’s claims of racial discrimination and retaliation
pursuant to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (codified at 42 U.S.C. §§
2000e-1 et seq). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We affirm.
Brown filed formal charges of Title VII violations with…
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM
Wallace R. Brown, III appeals from the district court’s order granting summary judgment in favor of the State of Hawaii, Department of Public Safety (the “Department”) on Brown’s claims of racial discrimination and retaliation pursuant to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (codified at 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000e-l et seq). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . We affirm.
Brown filed formal charges of Title VII violations with the EEOC asserting racial discrimination based on the use of the term “Operation Mandingo” by a subordinate on March 28, 2007, and a retaliation claim based upon his removal from a temporary assigned position on May 8, 2008.
I
Brown failed to demonstrate that, in connection to the “Operation Mandingo” incident, he suffered an adverse employment action. See Davis v. Team Electric Co., 520 F.3d 1080, 1089 (9th Cir.2008) (To establish a prima facie case of disparate treatment, Brown must show that (1) he belongs to a protected class; (2) he was qualified for his position; (3) he was subjected to an adverse employment action; and (4) similarly situated individuals outside his protected class were treated more favorably). Although…
Dissenting Opinion
Wardlaw, J.
dissenting:
Nearly five months before the EEOC notified Brown of his right to sue in federal court, Brown’s counsel sent the Hawaii Civil Rights Commission a letter detailing fifty-two incidents where the Department of Public Safety failed to investigate complaints filed by Brown, while adequately investigating complaints filed by non-African American supervisors. Even though it is uncontested that the EEOC received a copy of this letter, the majority concludes that Brown did not exhaust his administrative remedies and that his counsel should have filed a third formal charge based on these additional incidents. Because the majority’s holding is contrary to the purpose of Title VU’s exhaustion requirement and our duty to construe Title VII charges liberally, I respectfully dissent.
As the majority itself notes, the purpose of Title VH’s administrative exhaustion requirement is to “afford[] the agency an opportunity to investigate the charge.” B.K.B. v. Maui Police Dep’t, 276 F.3d 1091, 1099 (9th Cir.2002). Despite the Supreme Court’s warning that “technicalities are particularly inappropriate in a statutory scheme [such as Title VII] in which laymen, unassisted by trained…