Orr
Johnson v. Orr
Opinion
Opinion
Garcia, J.
MEMORANDUM OF DECISION
This action came on for hearing on November 7, 1984, on plaintiff’s motion for a preliminary injunction. Plaintiff’s motion seeks an order requiring the United States Air Force Reserve and the California Air National Guard to reinstate her as an officer pending the final disposition of this lawsuit. Plaintiff was discharged pursuant to Regulation 36-014, 118.a.(9) of the Air National Guard Regulations which mandates the separation of homosexuals as unfit for military service. Plaintiff was discovered by defendants to be a homosexual through a letter that she wrote to her commanding officer in which she so identified herself. Plaintiff challenges her discharge as an unconstitutional abridgment of her right to free speech under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. Alternatively, plaintiff challenges her discharge from the California Air National Guard as violative of Article I, Section 8, Clause 16 of the United States Constitution which, plaintiff maintains, precludes federal defendants from mandating the involuntary discharge of an officer in the California Guard.