Howe
Howe v. SEVEN FORTY TWO CO., INC.
Opinion
Opinion
Epstein, J.
In this case we hold that although the presumption of negligence established by Evidence Code section 646 (res ipsa loquitur) disappears upon the introduction of evidence tending to rebut the presumed fact, the plaintiff is still entitled to rely on the logic of the underlying common law inference of negligence if the evidence supports it, as it does in this case.
This negligence lawsuit arose from injuries suffered by appellant Michael Howe when he fell off of a counter stool at a restaurant operated by respondent IHOP. The trial court found no evidence that respondent had actual or constructive notice of a defect in the stool, and granted respondent’s motion for summary judgment. Appellant argues the trial court erred in failing to consider the res ipsa loquitur doctrine as a separate basis for respondent’s liability. We reverse the judgment.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL SUMMARY
On June 26, 2008, appellant Michael Howe visited respondent’s IHOP restaurant in Alhambra. When he sat down on a counter stool and leaned against the back, the chair fell off the base, causing him to fall to the ground. No other physical condition of the premises contributed to the fall.