In Re Albert M.

People v. Albert M.

Good Law
1992 Cal. App. LEXIS 754·7 Cal. App. 4th 353·8 Cal. Rptr. 2d 653·92 Daily Journal DAR 7817·92 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 4946
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaJune 11, 1992E008920California5,746 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Timlin, J.

I

Introduction

The People of the State of California (the People) appeal from a judgment entered following the dismissal, without prejudice, of a petition alleging that *355 Albert M., a juvenile, was a minor who came within the provisions of section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

II

Facts

On January 22, 1990, a petition was filed pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code section 602 alleging that Albert M. was a minor coming within the provisions of that section because, on or about December 14, 1989, the minor had wilfully and unlawfully carried a loaded firearm on his person and in a vehicle while in a public place and on a public street. The matter was set for hearing on February 21, 1990, and the minor’s parents were mailed a copy of the notice of hearing on January 24, 1990.

On February 21, minor and his mother appeared in court. Minor waived the time for the jurisdiction hearing “+ 30 days,” and denied the allegations of the petition. Trial was set for March 6, 1990.

On March 6, 1990, the hearing was continued to April 10, 1990; no reason for the continuance is reflected on the court’s minutes.

On April 10, 1990, the hearing was continued to May…

Concurring Opinion

Timlin, J.

I write this separate concurring opinion because in my view there is a further basis for reversal.

I would hold that the juvenile court erred because it did not set forth the specific reasons for its dismissal of the petition in the minutes of the 5 p.m. October 23 proceedings at which the petition was dismissed.

Both parties assumed erroneously that Penal Code section 1385 1 is applicable to this case. Section 1385 provides, in relevant part:

However, section 1385 is not the applicable statute in juvenile proceedings. Instead, Welfare and Institutions Code section 782 applies to dismissal of a petition filed to declare a minor a ward of the court pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code section 6Q2. Welfare and Institutions Code section 782 provides:

*360 Although Welfare and Institutions Code section 782, unlike section 1385, does not specifically provide that the court in a juvenile proceeding must state its reasons for a dismissal in an order entered upon the juvenile court minutes, an analogous requirement is found in California Rules of Court, rule 1493 (rule 1493), which provides, in relevant part, that:

I recognize that rule 1493 refers specifically to a dismissal at…

Opinion

[Opinion certified for partial publication. [*] ]

OPINION

TIMLIN, J. —

The People of the State of California (the People) appeal from a judgment entered following the dismissal, without prejudice, of a petition alleging that Albert M., a juvenile, was a minor who came within the provisions of section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

On January 22, 1990, a petition was filed pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code section 602 alleging that Albert M. was a minor coming within the provisions of that section because, on or about December 14, 1989, the minor had wilfully and unlawfully carried a loaded firearm on his person and in a vehicle while in a public place and on a public street. The matter was set for hearing on February 21, 1990, and the minor's parents were mailed a copy of the notice of hearing on January 24, 1990.

On February 21, minor and his mother appeared in court. Minor waived the time for the jurisdiction hearing "+ 30 days," and denied the allegations of the petition. Trial was set for March 6, 1990.

On March 6, 1990, the hearing was continued to April 10, 1990; no reason for the continuance is reflected on the court's minutes.

On April 10, 1990,…

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