Stanphill

People v. Stanphill

Caution
170 Cal. App. 4th 61·2009 Cal. App. LEXIS 41·87 Cal. Rptr. 3d 643
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaJanuary 14, 2009C056038California7,458 words

Opinion

Opinion

Sims, J.

Defendant Brenton Clay Stanphill appeals from a judgment following revocation of probation (Pen. Code, § 1203.2) upon the trial court’s finding that he participated in a gang-related battery (Pen. Code, §§ 242, 186.22) while incarcerated in jail as a condition of probation. The only evidence tying defendant to the battery was an unsworn hearsay statement of the victim to a law enforcement officer, identifying defendant’s photograph as portraying one of the assailants, which the court allowed as a spontaneous statement under Evidence Code section 1240. Defendant contends (1) the trial court abused its discretion in concluding the evidence was admissible as a spontaneous statement, and (2) defendant was denied his federal due process right to confront and cross-examine the adverse victim/witness at the probation revocation hearing. We shall conclude (1) the trial court did not abuse its discretion in ruling the victim’s statements qualified as spontaneous statements under section 1240; and (2) because the evidence was admissible as spontaneous statements, defendant’s due process confrontation right was satisfied, and no further inquiry was required. We shall affirm the…

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