Miranda
Miranda v. Hicks
Opinion
Opinion
MEMORANDUM OPINION
The primary issue presented is whether the California obscenity statute as interpreted by the state courts of California meets the constitutional standards mandated by the Supreme Court in Miller v. California, 413 U.S. 15 , 93 S.Ct. 2607 , 37 L.Ed.2d 419 (1973). We hold that it does not.
The facts which give rise to the litigation are as follows:
1. On November 20, 1973, anticipating that the movie “Deep Throat” would be exhibited in the City of Buena Park, in Orange County, California, three members of the Buena Park Police Department traveled to nearby Los Angeles County and there viewed the film in its entirety.
2. On November 21, 1973, an affidavit and warrant were prepared describing the film, and arrangements made for a judge of a Municipal Court to view the film if it was brought to Buena Park.
3. At 12:30 p. m. on November 23, 1973, the officers, a deputy district attorney and the judge attended a showing of the film at plaintiff’s theatre in Buena Park.
4. After viewing about 45 minutes of the film, they retired to the sidewalk in front of the theatre, where the judge was presented with the previously prepared documents.
5. A photographer hired…