In Re Related Asbestos Cases
Opinion
Opinion
Peckham, J.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
In these asbestos-related personal injury cases, plaintiffs seek recovery of punitive damages against various defendants, including the Celotex Corporation, the moving party herein. The alleged punitive damage liability of Celotex is premised upon the activities of a predecessor corporation. Celotex, in this motion for partial summary judgment, seeks a ruling from this court that there exists no genuine issue of material fact concerning such purported liability. In support of its motion, Celotex advances two basic arguments. First, it asserts that, under California law, punitive damages can be imposed upon a successor corporation only if said successor is so similar to its predecessor as to be indistinguishable. Second, it urges that the imposition of punitive damages in industry-wide mass tort litigation is both contrary to law and unconstitutional.
I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND
The Phillip Carey Manufacturing Company (“Old Carey”) was incorporated in Ohio in 1888. Through a public offer for tenders in February of 1966, and through subsequent open market purchases, Glen Alden Corporation acquired approximately 28% of the outstanding shares of Old Carey.