Cornwell
Cornwell v. Hamilton
Opinion
Opinion
Brewster, J.
ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF CORNWELL’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT AND DENYING PLAINTIFF AHNHA’S MOTION AND DEFENDANTS’ CROSS-MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT; ORDER SETTING STATUS CONFERENCE
I. Introduction
This case involves the question of whether, as applied, the State of California’s Barbering and Cosmetology Act and implementing regulations violate Plaintiffs’ Due Process and Equal Protection rights.
II. Background
A. Plaintiffs’ Claims
The causes of action legally relevant to these motions are Plaintiffs’ claim that the cosmetology regulations as applied violate their Fifth Amendment Substantive Due Process rights as applied to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment and their Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection rights. The Substantive Due Process claim- — denial of the right to earn a livelihood — is self-explanatory; the Equal Protection claim merits explication.
Plaintiffs’ Equal Protection claim is grounded on the reasoning that “sometimes the grossest discrimination can lie in treating things that are different as though they were exactly alike.” Jenness v. Fortson, 403 U.S. 431, 442 , 91 S.Ct. 1970 , 29 L.Ed.2d 554 (1971). Plaintiffs’ claim is not that the Barbering…