Gustavo Hidalgo v. Eric Holder, Jr.

Good Law
578 F. App'x 672
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJune 11, 201411-73122California235 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Gustavo Hidalgo petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order denying him suspension of deportation under § 244(a)(2) of the INA, 8 U.S.C. § 1254 (a)(2) (repealed 1997). We deny Hi-dalgo’s petition because we agree with the Board that the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act’s (“IIR-IRA”) repeal of § 244(a)(2) is not imper-missibly retroactive in his case.

The “essential inquiry” is “whether the new provision attaches new legal consequences to events completed before its enactment.” Vart elas v. Holder, — U.S. -, -, 132 S.Ct. 1479, 1491 , 182 L.Ed.2d 473 (2012) (internal quotation marks omitted). While it is true that Hi-dalgo was powerless to alter his 1989 guilty plea, he still cannot show that IIRI-RA’s repeal of § 244(a)(2) “ranks as a ‘new disability.’ ” Id. at 1487. IIRIRA did not “alter the character of [Hidalgo’s] conviction or deny him any existing eligibility for discretionary relief.” Valencia-Alvarez v. Gonzales, 469 F.3d 1319, 1330 (9th Cir.2006). Hidalgo was not statutorily eligible for relief under § 244(a)(2) at the time IIRIRA’s took effect, because he had not accrued the requisite ten years of continuous…

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