Ubc

FOR PUBLICATION

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF No. 12-36049

CARPENTERS AND JOINERS OF

AMERICA; SOUTHWEST REGIONAL D.C. No. COUNCIL OF CARPENTERS; 2:12-cv-00109-

SOUTHWEST CARPENTERS JATC; TOR

PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGIONAL

COUNCIL OF CARPENTERS;

WASHINGTON STATE UBC JATC; OPINION

NORTHEAST CARPENTERS REGIONAL

COUNCIL OF CARPENTERS;

CARPENTERS AND CARPENTERS

DISTRICT COUNCIL OF GREATER ST.

LOUIS AND VICINITY; LARRY

GOULD; WILLIAM CLAYTON;

JORDAN TRUMAN; BUTCH PARKER;

SCOTT FLANNERY; RICHARD

BURWELL; EMANUEL LEE; PAUL

LEDYARD; JOSEPH EDNEY; WILLIE

MARSHALL; JOHN LAKE; ROGER

JOHNSON; BRIAN THOMPSON;

CHARLES MCWILLIAMS; BILLY

COOLEY; SHERYL HOLLIS; BOOKER

STANDERFER; BOB SCOTT; JOE

BACA,

Plaintiffs-Appellants,

v. TRADES DEP’T, AFL-CIO; JAMES

WILLIAMS; RON AULT; DAVID

MOLNAA,

Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington Thomas O. Rice, District Judge, Presiding

Argued and Submitted May 12, 2014—Seattle, Washington

Filed October 28, 2014

Before: Diarmuid F. O’Scannlain, Andrew…