Cir

Holmes v. Commissioner

Good Law
593 F. App'x 693
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitFebruary 18, 201513-71034California265 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Ralph E. Holmes appeals from a Tax Court decision assessing deficiencies and penalties in connection with his returns for the years 2000 through 2004. Holmes challenges the Tax Court’s finding that he was not entitled to defer recognition of gains pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 1045 . We have jurisdiction under 26 U.S.C. § 7482 , and affirm.

1. We review the factual findings of the Tax Court for clear error. Boyd Gaming Corp. v. CIR, 177 F.3d 1096 , 1098 (9th Cir.1999).

2. The Tax Court did not clearly err in finding Holmes had failed to establish that he acquired the shares of LeonardoMD, Inc. at original issue. Holmes’s testimony on this point was contradictory, and at one point he said that he acquired the shares from company officers. See 26 U.S.C. §§ 1045 (b)(1), 1202(c)(1)(B); Ruark v. CIR, 449 F.2d 311, 313 (9th Cir.1971) (per curiam).

3. Nor did the Tax Court clearly err in finding Holmes’s conelusory and uncorroborated testimony insufficient to establish that at least 80% of LeonardoMD assets were used in the active conduct of qualified trades or businesses. See 26 U.S.C. §§ 1045 (b)(1), 1202(c)(2)(A), (e)(1)(A); Geiger v. CIR, 440 F.2d 688, 689-90 (9th Cir.1971)…

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