Lourdes Morton v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Good Law
620 F. App'x 583
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitSeptember 4, 201513-16822California268 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Lourdes Maria Morton appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment in her diversity action arising from Morton slipping and falling on a clear gel-like substance. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . We review de novo summary judgment and dismissal for failure to state claim, Castle v. Eurofresh, Inc., 731 F.3d 901, 905-06 (9th Cir.2013), and we affirm.

The district court properly granted summary judgment because Morton failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether Wal-Mart Stores had either actual or constructive notice of the temporary hazard. See FGA, Inc. v. Giglio, 278 P.3d 490, 496 (Nev.2012) (notice necessary for establishing liability of a business owner for a slip and fall caused by a foreign substance); see also Perez v. Las Vegas Med. Ctr., 107 Nev. 1 , 805 P.2d 589, 590-91 (1991) (elements of negligence claim).

The district court properly dismissed the claims against Claims Management, Inc. and Arkansas Claims Management, Inc. because Morton failed to allege facts sufficient to show that these two parties owed a duty to maintain the premises. See Joynt v. Cal. Hotel & Casino, 108 Nev. 539 , 835 P.2d 799, 801 (1992) (per…

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