Spencer McMullen v. Delta Air Lines, Inc.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM *
McMullen filed suit, on behalf of himself and a proposed class, against Delta Air Lines alleging it unlawfully charged and collected a Mexican tax at the time he purchased a ticket for a flight from California to Mexico. The district court granted Delta’s motion to dismiss. We affirm.
Assuming McMullen’s breach of contract claim survives preemption, either because it is not “related to a price, route, or service of an air carrier,” 49 U.S.C. § 41713 (b)(1), or it falls within the exception articulated by American Airlines, Inc. v. Wolens, 513 U.S. 219 , 115 S.Ct. 817 , 130 L.Ed.2d 715 (1995), it fails because it does not refer to any contractual language that obligates Delta not to collect the Mexican tax from all passengers to Mexico, regardless of whether they are exempt from the tax. 1 In any event, McMullen never requested a refund from Delta for the Mexican tax, even though Rule 90 of the Contract of Carriage provides a mechanism for passengers to request refunds of this nature.
On appeal, McMullen did not pursue his claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing in his opening brief. Therefore, it is waived. See Brookfield Commc’ns,…
Dissenting Opinion
Kleinfeld, J.
dissenting:
I respectfully dissent for the reasons stated in my dissenting opinion in Sanchez v. Aerovias De Mexico, 590 F.3d 1027 (9th Cir.2010).
Opinion
FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION JAN 05 2010
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SPENCER R. MCMULLEN, No. 08-17435
Plaintiff - Appellant, D.C. No. 3:08-cv-01523-JSW
v.
MEMORANDUM *
DELTA AIR LINES, INC.,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California Jeffrey S. White, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted May 5, 2009 Pasadena, California
Before: RYMER, KLEINFELD and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.
McMullen filed suit, on behalf of himself and a proposed class, against Delta
Air Lines alleging it unlawfully charged and collected a Mexican tax at the time he
purchased a ticket for a flight from California to Mexico. The district court
granted Delta’s motion to dismiss. We affirm.
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. Assuming McMullen’s breach of contract claim survives preemption, either
because it is not “related to a price, route, or service of an air carrier,” 49…