This is a petition by Skaggs Pay Less Drug Stores (“Skaggs”) to review and set aside orders issued against it by the National Labor Relations Board (“Board”) on March 3, 1971 and May 25, 1971, and a cross-application by the Board for enforcement of such orders. The Board’s Decision and Order is reported at 188 NLRB No. 116 , and its Order Denying the Motion to Reopen the Record and Reconsider the Decision and Order is reported at 190 NLRB No. 104 .

The issues on review are (1) whether the Board’s findings that Skaggs discharged employees Anderson and Marchewka for discriminatory reasons in violation of Section 8(a) (3) and (1) of the Act ( 29 U.S.C. § 158 (a) (3) and (1)) were supported by substantial evidence on the record as a whole, and (2) whether the Board’s finding that Skaggs had threatened employee Thayer with loss of employment benefits to discourage her from choosing a collective bargaining representative (as did the Trial Examiner) constitute a single isolated incident not in violation of Section 8(a) (1) of the Act ( 29 U.S.C. § 158 (a) (1)).

The employees involved were employed in the accounting department of Skaggs, which operates a large chain of drug stores in California, and until 1968 were represented by an independent Union (Association). In late 1968 a teamster local started a campaign to replace the Association as the employees’ bargaining representative. The first election resulted in a tie. Before the runoff election two weeks later the Trial Examiner found that employee Thayer was threatened with loss of merit wage increases by Skaggs’ General Counsel in order to discourage her from supporting the teamster local. The Board’s finding that such activity violated Section 8(a) (1) is amply supported by substantial evidence and in fact is not seriously contested by petitioner other than repeating what the Trial Examiner stated, that it was an isolated violation. This conclusion is invalid in view of the later violations hereinafter discussed.

The Trial Examiner found that Skaggs did not discharge employees Anderson and Marchewka for discriminatory reasons, but the Board reversed. Thus, the principal issue on review is whether there was substantial evidence on the record to sustain such a finding. Universal Camera Corp. v. N.L.R.B., 340 U.S. 474, 488 , 71 S.Ct. 456 , 95 L.Ed. 456 (1951). This question, in turn, is to be resolved by determining whether the reasons given by the company for their discharge were the real reasons or a mere pretext. Aeronca Manufacturing Company v. N.L.R.B., 385 F.2d 724 , 727 (9th Cir. 1967).

The tie election of February 13, 1969, did not end the confrontation between Skaggs and the teamsters. Unfair labor practice charges were filed by the Union against Skaggs on April 2, 1969, involving the discharge of yet another employee. On April 17th the Union amended the charge, claiming that the company had hired an employment agency to screen all new employees so as to insure that no union sympathizers were hired. Subsequently a settlement agreement was reached and approved on June 16, 1969, by the Regional Director disposing of most of the issues, but he later withdrew his approval on October 28, 1969, on the ground that Skaggs had failed to fully discharge some of the obligations under the settlement agreement. In the meantime, the results of the run-off election were not formally announced until August 4, 1969, which was the date that both employees Anderson and Marchewka were discharged.

The Board, in a thorough and detailed analysis of the evidence, came to the opposite conclusion (Miller dissenting) of the Trial Examiner as to the inferences to be drawn therefrom. With reference to Anderson it found:

We agree, and would not, if we could, “displace the Board’s choice between two fairly conflicting views, even though the court would justifiably have made a different choice had the matter been before it de novo.” Universal Camera Corp. v. N.L.R.B., 340 U.S. 474, 488 , 71 S.Ct. 456, 465 , 95 L.Ed. 456 (1951); Exber, Inc. v. N.L.R.B., 390 F.2d 127, 130 (9th Cir. 1968).

With reference to Marehewka, the Board found:

Although not briefed, we were asked on oral argument by petitioner to remand to the Board for it to receive additional evidence with respect to the termination of the employment of Anderson and Marehewka. A review of the record convinces us that Skaggs had ample opportunity to respond to the General Counsel’s contention that it did not establish that there existed the “extraordinary” circumstances which warranted the reopening of the record. In addition, it found that the proffered evidence, even if introduced, would not change its findings. Accordingly, such motion is denied.

The petition to review is denied, and the Board’s orders should be enforced.