John G. Oppenheimer v. Lester William Roth, John G. Oppenheimer v. Department of Personnel

Good Law
468 F.2d 901
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitOctober 10, 197272-1592, 72-1814California262 words

Opinion

Opinion

John G. Oppenheimer filed a suit for injunctive relief in the federal district court, alleging that he was denied due prócess of law when his state court appeal was dismissed as frivolous without a return of his fifty dollar filing fee. The district court dismissed the instant action for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted and for want of subject matter jurisdiction. We affirm.

Oppenheimer’s motions and papers were prepared without the assistance of trained legal counsel. Fairly read, his complaint is that he was denied civil rights by persons acting under the color of state law; essentially, this is a suit under 42 U.S.C. § 1981 et seq. Without an allegation that a constitutional right was violated, the federal district court lacks subject matter jurisdiction. Monroe v. Pape, 365 U.S. 167 , 81 S.Ct. 473 , 5 L.Ed.2d 492 (1961).

Generally, there is no requirement of due process that a state provide for appellate review of civil cases. National Union of Marine Cooks & Stewards v. Arnold et al., 348 U.S. 37, 43 , 75 S.Ct. 92 , 99 L.Ed. 46 (1954). However, the appeal process which is created “must be exercised without discrimination.” Id. at 43 , 75 S.Ct. 92

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