United States v. Roberto Garcia-Garcia

Good Law
485 F. App'x 236
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitOctober 10, 201211-50544California215 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Roberto Garcia-Garcia appeals from the 57-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction to being a deported alien found in the United States, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 . We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we vacate and remand for resentencing.

The parties agree, and we concur, that the district court erred in imposing a 16-level increase in Garcia-Garcia’s base offense level under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(i), because the documentation submitted by the government did not provide clear and convincing evidence that Garcia-Garcia had a prior drug-trafficking conviction. See United States v. Bonilla-Montenegro, 331 F.3d 1047, 1050 (9th Cir.2003) (government must prove pri- or conviction by clear and convincing evidence when it seeks a 16-level sentencing enhancement).

Accordingly, we vacate the judgment and remand for resentencing. Given the government’s representation that the documents in the record are the only available documents concerning Garcia-Garcia’s pri- or offense, on remand the district court is directed to calculate the advisory Sentencing Guidelines range by applying an enhancement of no more than eight levels under…

Sign in to read the full opinion

Create a free account to read the complete opinion text, citation history, and good-law status for this case.