This action was brought in the District Court under Section 205(g) of the Social Security Act, hereinafter called “the Act” [ 42 U.S.C. § 405 (g)], to review a final decision of the Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare disallowing the plaintiff’s application, on behalf of her son, for child’s survivor’s insurance benefits under Section 202(d) of the Act [ 42 U.S.C. § 402 (d)],

Both plaintiff and defendant moved in the District Court for summary judgment. The plaintiff’s motion was denied and the motion of the defendant was granted.

On September 5, 1967, plaintiff filed an application for surviving child’s insurance benefits on behalf of her son based on the earnings record of the child-claimant’s natural father, Ernest Moreno. The claim was initially denied and denied again after reconsideration upon the ground that the child was not the wage-earner’s “child” under the definitions in the Social Security Act.

Plaintiff requested a hearing. This was held on August 30, 1968, and resulted in pertinent findings by the hearing examiner quoted in the margin. Benefits were denied.

After the District Court action to review the decision was commenced, the parties stipulated that it be remanded to the Secretary for further action. The new evidence included a statement by plaintiff’s mother that plaintiff and Moreno had in fact lived together continuously since July 1965 and Moreno had supported plaintiff. Also included was a judgment declaring paternity entered by the Superior Court of the State of California, in and for the County of Sacramento, on March 4, 1969, in an action by Frances E. Moreno against the Administrator of the Estate of Ernest Moreno. The judgment was entered pursuant to Section 230 of the California Civil Code. The findings of fact in support of the judgment are copied in the margin.

The final decision on reconsideration was entered February 6, 1970, denying the claim. The following extract explains the basis for the decision:

• There are two principal issues on appeal. First, the plaintiff contends that the record supports the claim under Section 216(h) (3)(C)(ii) of the Social Security Act [ 42 U.S.C. § 416 (h)(3)(C) (ii)]:

Plaintiff argues that the facts found support entitlement under this section. Compare: Wagner v. Finch, 413 F.2d 267 (5th Cir. 1969). We disagree. “The scope of our review in this case is limited: ‘The findings of the Secretary as to any fact, if supported by substantial evidence, shall be conclusive * * *.’ 42 U.S.C. § 405 (g). Dean v. Gardner, 393 F.2d 327 (9th Cir. 1968); Mark v. Celebrezze, 348 F.2d 289 (9th Cir. 1965).” Rhinehart v. Finch, 438 F. 2d 920 (9th Cir. 1971). This principle applies to determination of credibility and to reasonable inferences to be drawn from the evidence found to be true. Foss v. Gardner, 363 F.2d 25 (8th Cir. 1966); Beane v. Richardson, 457 F.2d 758 (9th Cir. 1972).

The Appeals Council, acting for the Secretary, chose to believe the evidence that Moreno and the child’s mother were not living together and that decedent infrequently gave her small sums of money and on two occasions gave her small gifts. They inferred and found that decedent wage-earner was not contributing to the unborn child’s support. This is a fair and reasonable inference from one view of the evidence which has substantial support in the record, and this Court is not authorized to find to the contrary.

The second ground asserted for reversal is that the Secretary misinterpreted and misapplied California law respecting legitimation of children. We have more sympathy with this contention. The Appeals Council forthrightly denounced the absence of respect for the truth exhibited by plaintiff and decedent’s mother. But irrespective of their juggling of the facts to suit what appeared to be their best position at the particular moment, if, under both statements of what occurred, the child of decedent wage-earner is the legitimated child of decedent under California law, the claim should be allowed. The revised statement of facts on remand to the Secretary was that Moreno did, in fact, live with plaintiff for several months and he contributed substantially to her support while she was pregnant. This was the evidence which, presumably, was presented to the California Superior Court in the 1969 legitimation proceeding resulting in the finding No. 5 (see Fn. 2, supra). The Appeals Council chose to believe the first story, that is, that Moreno had freely acknowledged paternity, had paid for the divorce, intended to marry plaintiff and buy a home as soon as the divorce became final, but that Moreno and plaintiff did not live together and he .made only insignificant contributions to her support because the restrictions laid down by welfare were that Moreno not stay overnight, visit no more than three times a week and make only small gifts.

The Social Security Act adopts state law respecting the legitimation of children:

Section 230 of the California Civil Code governs this case.

The final decision of the Appeals Council, although mentioning this section, gave no real consideration to it and cited no California cases on the legitimation by a father of his illegitimate child. The fact found by the Trial Examiner was: “The evidence establishes that Ernest Moreno did publicly acknowledge that he was the father of Ernest R. Moreno during gestation, but the evidence fails to establish that he received it into his family and otherwise treated it as his legitimate child.” While the reasons are not explicitly clear, we infer that the Social Security Administration denied the claim under Section 230 of the California Civil Code because Moreno had not received the child into his family.

Such a literal reading of the statute is not supported by the decisions of the California courts. Despite some early language to the contrary (see Estate of Baird, 193 Cal. 225, 279 , 223 P. 974 (1924)), current California authority has minimized the element of receipt by the father. Thus, in Estate of Abate, 166 Cal.App.2d 282 , 333 P.2d 200 (1958), the Court ruled that the element of receipt into the family is applicable only where the father has a family other than the illegitimate child. In another case, with facts quite similar to the instant situation, the Court held that Section 230 legitimation can be accomplished prior to birth. To do so, the unborn child must be treated as legitimate so far as the father is able. Lavell v. Adoption Institute, 185 Cal.App.2d 557 , 8 Cal.Rptr. 367 (I960).

In other California developments, quite consistent with the state policy favoring legitimation, infra, the courts have held that making plans to live together satisfied Section 230 where a pending divorce decree prohibited doing more. Hurst v. Hurst, 227 Cal.App.2d 859 , 39 Cal. Rptr. 162 (1964). In Estate of Peterson, 214 Cal.App.2d 258 , 29 Cal.Rptr. 384 (1963), mere weekend visits by the father were sufficient to meet the requirement of acceptance into the father’s home, given actual paternity and public acknowledgment.

In Rodriguez v. Rodriguez, 329 F. Supp. 597 (N.D.Cal.1971), the Court said:

In the Rodriguez case, the father was prevented from receiving the child into his family by the fact that he was in the United States Army on active duty in Viet Nam where he was killed.

The “circumstances” present in this ease which prevented Moreno from doing more to recognize the child as his own were the requirements of the Sacramento Welfare Department. If we accept the Secretary’s resolution of the conflicts in the evidence, under his view of the situation that obtained before Moreno’s death, Moreno had legitimated his unborn son under California law. Thus the child applicant is an insured claimant under 42 U.S.C. § 416 (h)(2)(A) and the defendant’s motion for summary judgment should be denied and the plaintiff’s motion should be granted.

The judgment of the District Court is reversed and the case remanded to the Secretary with instructions to grant the application for benefits.

. “(4) The evidence establishes that Frances E. Moreno received $165 per month as welfare and/or aid from the County of Sacramento for rent, food and clothing from 1965 through August 1, 1966, the date of claimant’s birth. “(5) The evidence establishes that the deceased, E'rnest Moreno, orally admitted that he was the father of Ernest R. Moreno prior to the child’s birth and prior to the death of Ernest Moreno. “(7) The evidence establishes that there has been no court decree indicating that the deceased, Ernest Moreno, was the father of the applicant. “(9) The evidence establishes that Ernest Moreno (now deceased) visited with claimant, Frances Moreno, three times a week during the child’s gestation period, but does not establish that he was living with the claimant and her son. “(10) The evidence fails to establish that Ernest Moreno (deceased) was living with or contributing to the support of the applicant at the time that he (Ernest Moreno, deceased) died. “(12) The evidence establishes that Ernest Moreno did publicly acknowledge that he was the father of Ernest R. Moreno during gestation, but the evidence fails to establish that he received it into his family and otherwise treated it as his legitimate child, nor did Ernest Moreno acknowledge the child as his in writing signed in the presence of competent witnesses. “(13) The evidence fails to establish that Ernest R. Moreno is entitled to devolution of intestate property of Ernest Moreno, deceased ; nor that he is the child of the deceased worker as determined under the laws of the State of California. “(14) The evidence fails to establish that Ernest R. Moreno is the child of Ernest Moreno, deceased, under the criteria of the Social Security Act.” . “1. ERNEST RENO MORENO was born on August 1, 1966. “2. Ernest R. Moreno, deceased, is and was ■ the father of said minor child. “3. Plaintiff and the deceased Ernest R. Moreno are not now and never were married to one another. “4. The deceased Ernest R. Moreno publicly acknowledged that he was the father of said minor child. “5. The deceased Ernest R. Moreno was an unmarried man who lived with plaintiff and said unborn minor child as a family in her home and said father received said minor child into his family. “6. The deceased Ernest R. Moreno otherwise treated said child as if it were a legitimate child.” . “After careful consideration of the entire record, the Appeals Council is of the view that the claimant’s mother and the deceased wage earner’s mother have been less than candid with respect to the welfare claim and the claim for social security benefits on behalf of the claimant. It appears that in order to come within the purview of the regulations of the Welfare Department of Sacramento County they found it necessary to circumvent the provisions of the California Code relating to legitimation of a child born out of wedlock. Thus, their subsequently recanted statements in the instant case are subject to very close scrutiny and their veracity is subject to considerable doubt. If it was expedient to take a devious course of action in order to obtain welfare assistance, it would be just as expedient to employ similar means to obtain social security benefits.” . If a transcript of the testimony offered to the Superior Court of the State of California, in and for the County of Sacramento, in the 1969 legitimation action had been made a part of this record and it should disclose that the evidence there presented was the same as the evidence before the Secretary in support of the claim, we would be inclined to hold the Secretary to be bound by the paternity declaration of the California Court. Cf. Legory v. Finch, 424 F.2d 406 (3rd Cir. 1970) : “While the Social Security Administration may ignore a decision by a lower state court, particularly one entered ex parte, when the decision was demonstrably inconsistent with the general law of the state * * *, such a course is improper when the lower court decision is fair and logical and no authoritative decision to the contrary exists.” . It is also true that a father may be living with or contributing to the support of an unborn child under 42 U.S.C. § 416 (h)(3) (C) (ii). Wagner v. Pinch, 413 F.2d 267 (5th Cir. 1969).