Bissig

The defendant appeals from a judgment which was rendered pursuant to an order granting a motion for judgment on the pleadings. The complaint, which was verified, alleged that on the seventeenth day of September, 1913, defendant was indebted to plaintiff in the sum of one thousand dollars, and that as evidence of said indebtedness defendant executed and delivered to plaintiff on that day the described note. The answer contains an evasive and insufficient denial of the execution of the note, and we will assume that the note was executed and delivered as alleged. But the answer does specifically and in sufficient terms deny that on September 17, 1913, or at any time, the defendant was indebted to the plaintiff in the sum of one thousand dollars, or at all.

If the complaint had alleged the execution of the note without specifying the fact of pre-existing indebtedness and without stating that the note was given as evidence of such indebtedness, we think that defendant’s denial that it was indebted to the plaintiff would have raised no issue, for it would have been merely a denial of a conclusion of law and would not have been equivalent to an assertion that the note was given without…