United States v. James C. Hamilton

Good Law
620 F.2d 712
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJune 23, 198079-1340, 79-1611California2,736 words

Opinion

Opinion

Kilkenny, J.

NATURE OF THE CASE

Appellant was indicted, tried by a jury, and convicted of filing a false and fraudulent income tax return, understating his income for the year 1975, in violation of 26 U.S.C. § 7201 .

From January, 1975, through May, 1976, appellant was the manager of slot machine operations for the Fremont Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. Briefly stated, the evidence showed that appellant acquired substantial holdings in real estate, stocks, and savings accounts while his liabilities increased by less than $13,000.00 in 1975. The government showed that appellant experienced an increase in net worth of $64,664.00 in twelve months on a reported taxable income of less than $26,000.00, and ultimately demonstrated that appellant had a true taxable income for the year 1975 of $68,000.00, and that he had evaded $12,-878.00 in taxes. Substantial evidence was presented from which it could be inferred that the likely source of the increase in net worth was a slot machine “skim.”

METHOD OF PROOF

Appellee employed what is commonly known as the “net worth and expenditures”

method of proof. This procedure was approved by the Supreme Court in Holland v. United States, 348 U.S. 121…

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