Raymond Robles v. Elvin Valenzuela

Good Law
656 F. App'x 325
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJuly 26, 201614-55803California276 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Raymond Robles appeals the district court’s denial of his petition for habeas corpus relief. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2258 , and we affirm the district court judgment.

Robles argues that his case warrants habeas relief because the state court unreasonably applied federal law and made an unreasonable determination of fact in concluding that his statements to law enforcement officers acting in an undercover capacity at the jail where Robles was incarcerated were not coerced. See 28 U.S.C. 2254(d). We affirm the district court judgment, however, because the undercover officers did not threaten Robles or otherwise compel him to speak against his will. See Illinois v. Perkins, 496 U.S. 292, 294, 300 , 110 S.Ct. 2394 , 110 L.Ed.2d 243 (1990). Accordingly, we cannot say that the state court unreasonably applied the law or unreasonably determined the facts in finding that Robles believed he was speaking to an experienced criminal who could help him with his story, thus motivating Robles to speak freely and precluding a finding that his statements were coerced. Additionally, the state court’s failure to expressly address Robles’ physical characteristics…

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