Robert Hubbard, Jr. v. Jay Sheffield

Good Law
669 F. App'x 443
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitOctober 4, 201614-35377California285 words

Opinion

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

Robert G. Hubbard, Jr., appeals pro se from the district court’s summary judgment in his action alleging federal and state law claims arising from his arrests. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . We review de novo, Johnson v. Henderson, 314 F.3d 409, 413 (9th Cir. 2002), and we affirm.

The district court properly granted summary judgment on Hubbard’s state law claims against defendants Bowe, Guches, Smith, and Rebo because Hubbard did not establish that any of the exceptions to statutory immunity applied. See Mont. Code Ann. § 2-9-305 ; Germann v. Ste phens, 332 Mont. 303 , 137 P.3d 545, 553-54 ( 2006) (“[An] employee enjoys immunity from individual liability for the conduct where the county acknowledges that the conduct arose out of the course and scope of the employee’s official duties.”).

The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing, as a sanction under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37, Hubbard’s state law claims against Lincoln County, and his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 fabrication of evidence claim against defendants Guches and Smith, because Hubbard failed to comply with the district court’s instructions and misrepresented his level of…

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