Lawrence Kalbers v. Volkswagen Ag
Opinion
Opinion
OWENS, J.
FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
LAWRENCE P. KALBERS, No. 20-56316 Plaintiff-Appellee, D.C. No. v. 2:18-cv-08439-
FMO-PJW
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
JUSTICE,
Defendant, OPINION
v.
VOLKSWAGEN AG, Proposed Intervenor, Movant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California Fernando M. Olguin, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted October 21, 2021 Pasadena, California
Filed December 28, 2021
Before: Consuelo M. Callahan, John B. Owens, and Danielle J. Forrest, Circuit Judges.
Opinion by Judge Owens SUMMARY *
Intervention / Freedom of Information Act
The panel reversed the district court’s order denying, as untimely, Volkswagen AG’s motion to intervene in a Freedom of Information Act (“FOIA”) lawsuit concerning millions of VW’s documents.
Professor Lawrence Kalbers took an academic interest in the VW “Dieselgate” emissions scandal and submitted a FOIA request to the U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”). Kalbers sued DOJ under FOIA to obtain undisclosed documents. VW moved to intervene.