Gaskill

Gaskill v. Trainer

Good Law
3 Cal. 334
Supreme Court of CaliforniaOctober 15, 1853California335 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Heydenfeldt, J.

delivered the opinion of the court. Wells, Justice, concurred.

The first proposition of the respondent is correctly stated, that Gaskill’s lien attached only on Trainer’s leasehold interest, subject to all the conditions of the lease from Moor to Trainer.

From this it is attempted to be deduced, that as by the terms of the lease, it was to be forfeited upon non-payment of rent, the failure of the lessee to pay, destroyed the lien of the plaintiff.

This would be only true, if there had been a technical forfeiture. The failure to pay, cannot alone create one. There was an equal necessity that a formal demand for the rent should *340 have been made on the day it became due. Nor for the purpose of forfeiture, will a waiver of the demand ever be implied, because a forfeiture, from its very nature, cannot take place by consent, and it is not favored by the rules of law.

Having declined to take the legal steps to produce the forfeiture, Moor, it is said, received the leasehold estate by surrender, and that consequently the right of all parties derived under the lease were determined with it. Such a rule would be fraught with hardship and inconvenience, and has no legal sanction. If…

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