Hagen

Appeal from an order granting a preliminary injunction.

The nature of the present action and the terms of the order appealed from will be found sufficiently stated in Schwarz v. Superior Court, 111 Cal. 106 , where the same order was under consideration upon certiorari to review the action of the court below in attempting to punish these appellants for contempt for an al *331 leged violation of its terms. It was there held that the order, in so far as it directed and required the removal of the obnoxious signs, was mandatory in character.

To the extent that the injunction is mandatory it was erroneously granted. The granting of a mandatory injunction pending the trial,"and before the rights of the parties in the subject matter which the injunction is designed to affect have been definitively ascertained by the chancellor, is not permitted except in extreme cases where the right thereto is clearly established and it appears that irreparable injury will flow from its refusal. (High on Injunctions, sec. 2; Gardner v. Stroever, 81 Cal. 148 .)

The showing in the record before us is not such as to entitle respondents to have the objectionable signs removed pending the final…