Stevenson
Stevenson v. Superior Court
Opinion
lead Opinion
Richardson, J.
We hold that the selection of a jury in a criminal case is not completed and jeopardy does not attach until all of the jurors, including any alternate jurors, are sworn. As we explain, the trial court properly impaneled the jury and, in the present case, prosecution of defendants was not barred by the former jeopardy provisions of either the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, or article I, section 15, of the California Constitution.
Defendants Mendes and Stevenson were charged with the attempted receipt of stolen property (Pen. Code, §§ 664, 496) and Stevenson was charged, additionally, with receiving stolen property (§ 496). They were jointly tried before the same jury and Mendes was convicted and placed on probation on condition that he spend 300 days in county jail. His appeal from the conviction having been dismissed October 4, 1978, by the Court of Appeal when he failed to file an opening brief, he now seeks habeas corpus relief on the ground that he was placed twice in jeopardy. It is well established that habeas corpus is an appropriate remedy to resolve the point. (In re Hurlic (1977) 20 Cal.3d 317 [ 142 *851 Cal.Rptr. 443 , 572 P.2d 57 ]; In re…