Van De Kamp v. Bank of America
Opinion
Lead Opinion
Spencer, J.
Introduction
Plaintiffs are Ted E. Van de Kamp, Jo Ann Williams, Susan Holsonbake, Joan Birdt, the Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Cancer Fund and the class of similarly situated persons within Los Angeles County. They appeal from a judgment in favor of defendant Bank of America National Trust & Savings Association. Defendant cross-appeals from an order that the entire class of plaintiffs should bear the costs of the trial.
Statement of Facts
In essence, plaintiffs challenge three of defendant’s banking practices as those practices relate to trust and agency accounts. These practices are self-pooling and self-depositing, use of fail float, and use of disbursing float.
*832 In self-pooling and self-depositing, defendant pooled cash balances in the accounts and invested them on a short-term basis. Defendant retained the profits from these investments.
Fail float arises in the context of buying and selling securities. The trust accounts are debited or credited five business days after the date the security is traded, whether or not defendant receives the security purchased or funds for the security sold. If the security fails to be delivered by the fifth day, defendant has…