Burns

People v. Burns

Good Law
131 Cal. Rptr. 3d 121·198 Cal. App. 4th 726·2011 Cal. App. LEXIS 1099
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaAugust 22, 2011No. C063603California3,564 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Nicholson, J.

*728 Opinion

Defendant Dwayne Brian Bums went into someone else’s home at around 4:00 in the morning looking for a woman with whom he had a “quasi-romantic” and “quasi-sexual” relationship. When he found her in the bed of one of the residents of the home, he pepper sprayed two of the residents. Convicted, after two trials, of misdemeanor carrying a loaded firearm and misdemeanor aggravated trespassing (in the first trial) and felony use of tear gas (in the second trial), and sentenced to two years in state prison, defendant appeals.

On appeal, defendant contends that (1) the trial court erred by instructing the jury in the second trial that trespassers have no right to self-defense; (2) the court erred by failing to instruct the jury in the first trial on self-defense as a defense to trespassing and on unanimity; (3) the court erred by instructing the jury in the second trial that defendant committed aggravated trespassing, thus invoking collateral estoppel against defendant; and (4) the prosecutor committed misconduct. We conclude that the trial court erred by applying collateral estoppel but that the error was harmless. In all other respects, there was no error or…

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