Munro
Munro v. Dep't of Motor Vehicles
Opinion
lead Opinion
Grover, J.
*43 Before the Department of Motor Vehicles may suspend a driver's license for a driver's refusal to submit to a chemical test to determine the alcohol content of his or her blood, the driver "shall be told [by the arresting officer] that his or her failure to submit to ... the required chemical testing will result in ... the suspension of the person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle for a period of one year." ( Veh. Code, § 23612, subd. (a)(1)(D).) The question presented here is whether an arresting officer is relieved of the statutory duty to provide that admonition when the suspected drunk driver engages in disruptive behavior during his or her arrest. We in no way intend to condone disruptive behavior by those arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol. We conclude, however, that the Vehicle Code requires an arresting officer to at least attempt to provide the required admonition. Because it is undisputed that the officer who arrested appellant Edward Munro never admonished him about the consequences of refusing chemical testing, we must reverse the judgment.
I. TRIAL COURT PROCEEDINGS
A. MUNRO'S ARREST
According to police reports in the…
dissent Opinion
Bamattremanoukian, J.
I. INTRODUCTION
After a person is arrested for driving under the influence, the arrestee "shall be told" pursuant to Vehicle Code section 23612, subdivision (a)(1)(D) 1 that the failure to submit to, or the failure to complete, chemical testing will result in a fine, imprisonment if the arrest results in a conviction of driving under the influence, and the suspension of the arrestee's driving privilege for one year or a revocation for two or three years. Because the statute provides that the arrestee "shall be" given this advisement ( ibid. ), I strongly encourage law enforcement officers to always give the statutory advisement at the earliest practicable opportunity after ensuring the safety of the arrestee, the officer, and the public. In this case, the question is whether plaintiff Edward Munro's driving privilege may be suspended even though he was not given the statutory advisement due to his obstreperous physical conduct following his arrest. Because substantial evidence supports the trial court's finding that Munro engaged in obstreperous physical conduct that prevented the officer from giving the advisement at the time and place Munro knew the advisement would be given, I…