Maldonado
Maldonado v. Epsilon Plastics, Inc.
Opinion
lead Opinion
Rubin, J.
*1312 Plaintiff employees were successful in a wage and hour class action against defendant and appellant Epsilon Plastics. Specifically, at four different times, Epsilon employees worked on a 12-hour/day schedule, under which they were paid for 10 hours at the regular rate of pay and 2 hours of overtime. This Alternative Workweek Schedule (AWS) would have been permissible if it had been adopted in accordance with the rules set forth in the applicable wage order. However, the trial court concluded, after a bench trial, that the AWS had not been properly adopted. The court further concluded that Epsilon's failure to pay overtime for the ninth and tenth hours of work, in reliance on the improperly adopted AWS, was not in good faith. As a result of the improperly adopted AWS, plaintiffs obtained judgment for unpaid overtime, interest, waiting time penalties ( Lab. Code, § 203 ), inaccurate wage statement penalties ( Lab. Code, § 226 ), and attorney's fees. 1
Epsilon appeals, arguing: (1) the evidence does not support the trial court's conclusion that the AWS was improperly adopted in one of the four periods; (2) the evidence does not support the full award of damages for unpaid…