Grandberry

People v. Grandberry

Good Law
247 Cal. Rptr. 3d 258·35 Cal. App. 5th 599
Court of Appeal of CaliforniaMay 21, 2019A152188California5,125 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Sanchez, J.

*260 *601 After a jury trial, appellant Henry Lee Grandberry was found guilty of unlawful possession of a dirk or dagger while confined in state prison. ( Pen. Code, 1 § 4502, subd. (a).) On appeal, Grandberry contends the trial court erred in instructing the jury-pursuant to *602 CALCRIM No. 361 -that it could draw an unfavorable inference from his failure to explain or deny incriminating evidence at trial. According to Grandberry, the instruction was improper because he did explain or deny all of the evidence against him and because the form instruction violated his due process rights by unreasonably favoring the prosecution. We reject Grandberry's constitutional argument and, concluding the instruction was appropriate given the evidence adduced at trial, we affirm.

I. BACKGROUND

On January 13, 2017, the Del Norte County District Attorney filed an information charging Grandberry with a single felony count of unlawful possession of a dirk or dagger while confined in state prison. ( § 4502, subd. (a).) The information further alleged two prior strike offenses (§§ 667, subds. (b)-(i), 1170.12)-a 1996 conviction for first degree murder (§ 187, subd. (a)) and a 1988 conviction for…

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