Cascaden

Cascaden v. O'Connor

Good Law
169 C.C.A. 80·257 F. 930·4 Alaska Fed. 758·1919 U.S. App. LEXIS 2284
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitMay 5, 1919No. 3227California878 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

Gilbert, J.

(after stating the facts as above).

The appellant points to the language of the opinion of the court below, in which it was said that the facts set forth in the complaint were proved “by a fair preponderance of the evidence,” and invokes the rule that, in order to establish a constructive trust by parol evidence as against the holder of the legal title, the proof must be clear, definite, unequivocal, and satisfactory. 39 Cyc. 192. We think it should not be held that the expression quoted from the opinion of the trial court indicated that the proof was not of that satisfactory and convincing kind required to sustain a decree in such a case as this. This is not a case in which the legal title stood in the name of the defendant at the time of the initiation of the plaintiff’s rights. Here, according to the. evidence, the appellant and the appellee started out on a joint venture, traveled and camped together, and, as the court below found, together located and staked the claim in the name of both. There was testimony, which the trial court credited, that they made an agreement, upon which the appellee relied, that the appellant was to complete the location for their joint benefit.…

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