United States v. Jose Angel Sanchez-Montoya

Good Law
30 F.3d 1168·94 Daily Journal DAR 10424·1994 WL 385177·1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 18742·94 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 5702
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJuly 26, 199493-50711California338 words

Opinion

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

The United States appeals the 24-month sentence imposed on Jose Angel Sanchez-Montoya following his conditional guilty plea to being found in the United States after having been deported following an aggravated felony conviction, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 (b)(2). Although the applicable Guidelines range is 57 to 71 months, the district court limited Sanchez-Montoya’s sentence to two years because the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) incorrectly informed Sanchez-Montoya before deporting him that two years was the maximum prison term he faced for illegal reentry. We have jurisdiction under 18 U.S.C. § 3742 (b). We vacate the sentence and remand for resen-tencing.

Effective November 18, 1988, the maximum penalty for violating section 1326 was increased from two to fifteen years. For over three years, however, the INS continued to give deportees a form letter warning them that they faced a maximum of two years’ imprisonment for illegal reentry. (The INS corrected the outdated “Form I-294” in June 1992.) The district court was unwilling to impose a sentence in excess of two years on a defendant who had been misinformed in this manner by the INS:

As an…

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