P. H. McGarry & Co. v. Southern Pacific Co.

This is an action against a common carrier, alleging discrimination in supplying ears for the shipment of grapes, and failure to supply an adequate number of cars. The defendant made a motion for a bill of particulars, which motion was granted on condition that defendant allow plaintiff’s attorney to inspect its books. It appears now that plaintiff was allowed to inspect certain books, containing the daily ear order record, with the orders for ears, the orders placed, and the ears placed. Evidently this supplies plaintiff with information as to the number of ears ordered by each shipper, and the number received by each.

The plaintiff, however, demands the right to inspect records containing reports of defendant’s agents, bearing upon the question of the tonnage which each shipper desired to load, and instructions as to the method by which cars were allocated. This, of course, goes to the defense, and the defense alone. Plaintiff has alleged discrimination in, favor of unnamed shippers. It now has the ears ordered, and ears allocated, to all shippers It must therefore he in a position to point out those in whose favor it claims the discrimination was made. To permit it to delve…