United States v. Timothy M. Frank
Opinion
Opinion
70 F.3d 1280 NOTICE: Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3 provides that dispositions other than opinions or orders designated for publication are not precedential and should not be cited except when relevant under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, or collateral estoppel. UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Timothy M. FRANK, Defendant-Appellant. No. 94-10491. United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit. Submitted Nov. 15, 1995. * Decided Nov. 22, 1995. Before: FARRIS, BRUNETTI and KOZINSKI, Circuit Judges. 1 MEMORANDUM ** 2 1. Frank waived his objection to the admission of prior bad acts evidence; we may therefore only review for plain error. Fed.R.Crim.P. 52(b); United States v. Olano, 113 S.Ct. 1770, 1776-77 (1993). Frank does not claim that error of this type occurred here. He argues instead that a stipulation of counsel on a matter of law is not binding on the courts. See United States v. Miller, 822 F.2d 828, 831-32 (9th Cir.1987). However, the parties here did not stipulate that the prior bad acts evidence was admissible; the district judge had already ruled to that effect. What Frank refers to as a stipulation was actually an agreement by Frank to waive his…