Bonilla-Garcia

United States v. Bonilla-Garcia

Good Law
22 F. App'x 896
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDecember 28, 2001No. 01-10315; D.C. No. CR-99-00132-ECRCalifornia429 words

Opinion

Lead Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Felipe Bonilla-Garcia appeals his 70-month sentence following his guilty plea for illegal reentry of a deported alien in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 . We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291 , and we affirm.

(1) Bonilla-Garcia first complains that the district court erred when it applied the 16-level enhancement to his base offense level pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(l)(A), based upon his previous state convictions for two aggravated felonies. He claims that the government failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that there was sufficient evidence that he suffered the 1989 and 1990 convictions listed in the Pre-Sentence Report (“PSR”).

Assuming, arguendo, that the clear and convincing standard of proof does apply at sentencing to the fact of Bonilla-Garcia’s convictions because the sentencing enhancement based on those convictions increased his offense level by 16 and more than tripled the applicable guideline range, see, e.g., United States v. Jordan, 256 F.3d 922, 926-29 (9th Cir.2001), any error by the district court in not applying that standard was harmless, because the PSR specified the statutes of conviction and the salient underlying facts…

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