B.D.
United States v. B.D.
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Juvenile B.D. appeals from a term of commitment that the district court imposed following its revocation of B.D.’s probation. B.D. argues that the district court erred in refusing to dismiss the revocation proceeding as a result of the government’s admitted violations of 18 U.S.C. § 5035 , which requires the government to prevent juveniles from having “regular contact” with adult inmates during prehearing detention, and to accord them appropriate medical care and access to educational opportunities. Assuming without deciding that aggravated, intentional, or egregious violations of § 5035 might constitute grounds for the district court to dismiss a revocation proceeding, see United States v. Baker, 10 F.3d 1374 , 1397 n. 6 (9th Cir.1993), we conclude that the government’s misconduct in this case was neither pervasive nor severe enough to warrant dismissal of the proceeding.
Although B.D. had contact with adults in two separate facilities during the initial phase of his prehearing detention, the government soon remedied most of his complaints. For example, the record does not indicate that he had any contact with adults subsequent to a detention hearing on August 29,…