Rosales-Aguilera
United States v. Rosales-Aguilera
Opinion
Lead Opinion
MEMORANDUM **
Ramiro Rosales-Aguilera appeals the 84-month sentence imposed following his guilty plea conviction for unlawful reentry after deportation, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326 (a). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 and 18 U.S.C. § 3742 . We affirm.
Rosales-Aguilera contends that the sentencing enhancement under section 1326(b) applies to aliens who have been removed, but not aliens who have been deported, excluded, denied admission or voluntarily departed. Therefore, the enhancement cannot apply to him because his indictment only alleged that he had been “deported.” This contention lacks merit because we have held that there is no legally significant distinction between “deportation” and “removal” for purposes of the crime defined by 8 U.S.C. § 1326 (a) and the enhancement under section 1326(b). See United States v. Lopez-Gonzalez, 183 F.3d 933, 934-35 (9th Cir.1999).
Rosales-Aguilera’s contention that the district court violated his rights under Ap prendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 , 120 S.Ct. 2348 , 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000) because 8 U.S.C. § 1326 (b) describes a separate crime from subsection (a) similarly lacks merit because we have already…